Recent research has shown that Black and Hispanic individuals in New York City are more vulnerable to the negative effects of air pollution compared to other demographics. According to a report from Gothamist, low-income riders, who are often Black and Hispanic, are particularly at risk due to their longer commutes and frequent train transfers throughout the day. This exposure to toxic air in the subway system can lead to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases as tiny particles enter their lungs and bloodstream.
Professor Masoud Ghandehari, a civil and urban engineering expert, highlighted the concerning data that longer commutes and more transfers result in higher exposure to polluted air for Black and Hispanic commuters. Research findings revealed that Black riders experienced 35% more polluted air, while Hispanic riders experienced 23% more compared to Asian and white commuters. Stations such as 168th Street, 181st Street, Bowling Green, Broadway-Lafayette, and High Street were identified as having the highest levels of particulate matter.
To help commuters better understand their exposure levels, Ghandehari’s team developed an online map where individuals can plot their typical commute and estimate their particulate exposure. This tool can be valuable for those looking to protect themselves from the harmful effects of air pollution in the subway system.
Despite the research findings, MTA Communications Director Tim Minton disputed Ghandehari’s claims, stating that the research has been debunked in the past. Minton emphasized the importance of public transportation as a solution to climate change and a means of providing equitable access to opportunities for all communities.
Given the potential health risks associated with air pollution in the subway system, it may be advisable for commuters, especially Black and Hispanic individuals, to consider wearing N95 masks while traveling. This precaution can help reduce exposure to harmful particles and protect against respiratory and cardiovascular issues.
What are your thoughts on the impact of air pollution on Black and Hispanic commuters in New York City? Do you believe wearing masks is necessary when riding the subway? Share your opinions in the comments section below.
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